The Grand Palace: A Royal Masterpiece in Bangkok
Are you ready to embark on a journey through Thailand’s rich history and cultural heritage? Look no further than the Grand Palace in Bangkok – an awe-inspiring cultural icon that beckons travellers from across the globe.
Do you know that the exterior of the Grand Palace is adorned with gold leaf? Yeah! About 100 kilograms of pure gold was used to cover the palace’s surfaces.
And this isn’t even the most interesting fact about the palace. So, join us as we delve into the vibrant history and enchanting beauty of the Grand Palace.
A Brief History of the Grand Palace
The Grand Palace is a true embodiment of Thailand’s rich history and culture.
It all began in 1782 when King Rama I established Bangkok as the new capital of the Kingdom of Siam and undertook the grand project of building the palace.
Strategically located along the Chao Phraya River, the palace provided both protection and easy access for trade and defence.
For over 150 years, it served as the royal residence and the centre of political and administrative affairs.
The architecture here blends traditional Thai elements, Khmer artistry and European architecture. The influence of Khmer artistry is clearly seen in the complex stone carvings and reliefs found throughout the complex.
Khmer artistry originates from the ancient Khmer Empire in present-day Cambodia and is known for its detailed and symbolic depictions of religious and mythological themes.
These features can be seen in the statuary, bas-reliefs, and architectural spires of the Grand Palace.
Similarly, European architectural styles also left their mark during the construction of the Grand Palace.
They’re noticeable in the use of classical columns, symmetry in building layouts, and the incorporation of certain decorative elements that were popular in European architecture during the 18th and 19th centuries.
Though it’s no longer the official royal residence (after King Rama V moved to the Dusit Palace in the early 1900s) the Grand Palace attracts millions of visitors each year.
Possibly one of the finest examples of Thai architecture, The Grand Palace stands proudly as one of Bangkok’s must-visit places.
Exploring the Grand Palace and Wat Phra Kaew
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It’ll take you about 2-3 hours to explore this 2.35 million square foot palace on your own. Here are the different sections the palace is divided into.
As you enter, you’ll find yourself in the Outer Court, which starts from Wiset Chai Si Gate to Phiman Chai Si Gate, covering the inner walls of the palace.
Here, you’ll encounter majestic halls, each serving a specific purpose.
You’ll find the location of several state offices such as the Bureau of the Royal Household, the Office of His Majesty’s Principal Private Secretary, and the Office of the Royal Institute.
And the outer walls surrounding the Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) in the Grand Palace are more than just pretty.
There are 178 panels painted with pictures from the Ramakien, which is like Thailand’s own version of an ancient Indian story called the Ramayana.
These paintings cover long corridors with bright red ceilings, creating narratives without any single break between the scenes.
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As you move further into the Grand Palace, you’ll reach the Middle Court, where you’ll find the heart of the complex, the famous Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew).
This revered statue is carved from a single block of rare green jade and is believed to bring prosperity and protection to the kingdom. Take your time to observe the intricate details of the Buddha and the stunning surrounding architecture.
The Inner Court is the residential area of the palace. Also called “the Inside,” it’s where the King’s wife and daughters used to live. Even though it’s empty now, it’s still super private and not open to regular visitors.
This part of the palace is where they still hold special royal ceremonies and events. Nonetheless, you can catch glimpses of the beautiful buildings from a distance.
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Located nearby is the Chakri Maha Prasat Hall, an awe-inspiring building that blends traditional Thai and European architectural styles. It serves as the primary throne hall for various royal ceremonies and has columns made of marble and walls with portraits of Thai royalty.
Be sure to visit the Royal Thai Decorations and Coin Pavilion, where you can see a remarkable collection of decorative arts and coins from different periods of Thai history.
Interested in textiles and traditional Thai attire? The Queen Sirikit Museum of Textiles, located within the Grand Palace complex, is a must-visit. It showcases a vast collection of intricate garments and textiles worn by the Thai royal family throughout history.
The Grand Palace Ticket Prices
Tickets to the Grand Palace can be bought online or at the entrance. The entrance fee is around THB500 for foreign tourists, which includes entry to Wat Phra Kaew and Queen Sirikit Museum of Textiles.
The Grand Palace Opening Hours
The Grand Palace is open daily from 8.30am to 3.30pm. It can get crowded, so we recommend arriving early to beat the crowds and enjoy a peaceful experience.
How to Reach the Grand Palace
The Grand Palace is situated on the eastern bank of the Chao Phraya River in the Phra Nakhon District.
Address: Na Phra Lan Road, Grand Palace, Phranakorn, Bangkok 10200, Thailand (map)
By BTS Skytrain and Chao Phraya Express Boat:
Take the BTS Skytrain to Saphan Taksin Station, Exit 2. From there, head to Sathorn Pier and hop on the Chao Phraya Express Boat (15 Baht) to Tha Chang Pier. A quick 3-minute walk from Tha Chang Pier will lead you to the Grand Palace.
By MRT:
Take the Bangkok MRT to Sanam Chai Station, Exit 1. From the station, it’s just a 15-minute walk to the Grand Palace.
Hotels Near the Grand Palace
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If you’re looking for accommodation close to the Grand Palace, you’re in luck! There are plenty of fantastic options within a short distance. Here are a few recommendations:
This boutique hotel offers stunning views of both the Grand Palace and the Chao Phraya River. It’s just a stone’s throw away from the attraction and has a rooftop pool – ideal for solo travellers, couples, and families.
Address: 392, 25-28 Maharaj Road Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200 (map)
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Situated within walking distance, this luxury boutique hotel provides modern amenities and a peaceful retreat after a day of exploration. It has an outdoor pool and garden restaurant- perfect for sipping on beer in the evenings.
Address: Baan Panthom, 176 Thanon Samsen, Khwaeng Ban Phan Thom, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200 (map)
Mad Monkey Bangkok is a party hostel located in the heart of Bangkok.The hostel offers a variety of budget-friendly accommodation options, including dormitories and private rooms, all equipped with air conditioning and free Wi-Fi. Guests can also enjoy the rooftop bar and swimming pool.
Address: 55 Phra Sumen Rd, Chana Songkhram, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10200 (map)
Dos and Don'ts at the Grand Palace
The Grand Palace is a sacred site, so it’s essential to be respectful during your visit. Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind:
Dos:
- Make sure you follow the Grand Palace dress code – clothing that covers the shoulders and knees for both men and women. Avoid sleeveless tops, tank tops, mini skirts and shorts.
- If you arrive underdressed, don’t worry – you can rent clothing at the entrance.
- Don’t rush – take your time to wander around and admire the stunning architecture and cultural relics.
- You can rent an audio guide (available for 200 Baht). But we’d recommend joining a walking tour with a local guide to understand the cultural significance of the Grand Palace.
Don’ts:
- Don’t touch or take photographs with your back to the Emerald Buddha statue – it’s considered disrespectful.
- Refrain from any public displays of affection while inside the temple grounds.
Beyond Tourist Norms: Insider Tips
To make the most of your Grand Palace trip, here are our handpicked activities that go beyond the tourist norms:
Beat the crowds and explore the Grand Palace, Wat Pho, Wat Arun, and more, in an exciting night tour! You get to indulge in street food at a night market and sail across the breathtaking Chao Phraya River.
Explore the magic of Bangkok at night with a luxurious dinner cruise along the Chao Phraya River. Indulge in delicious Thai and international dishes, including fresh seafood, while enjoying live music and the sparkling city skyline. You’ll also get to enjoy the stunning views of iconic landmarks like the Grand Palace, Wat Arun Temple, and other popular attractions as they illuminate the night.
In just two to three hours, go on a whirlwind journey to some of the city’s most famous landmarks. Explore the magnificent Grand Palace and the iconic Emerald Buddha statue in Wat Phra Kaew. With multiple start times, you can tailor your perfect Bangkok adventure. The tour is led by friendly English and Thai-speaking guides.
Bon Voyage!
Visiting the Grand Palace in Bangkok will undoubtedly be a highlight of your trip to Thailand. Its historical significance, stunning architecture, and cultural treasures will leave you with lasting memories. So make sure you’re all geared up for an unforgettable experience in the heart of Bangkok!
Commonly Asked Questions
Can I visit the Grand Palace on weekends and public holidays?
Yes, the Grand Palace is open daily, including weekends and public holidays.
How long should I plan for my visit to the Grand Palace?
Plan to spend at least 2 to 3 hours exploring the Grand Palace and its surroundings to fully appreciate its beauty and historical significance.
Is there an entrance fee for Thai citizens?
No, Thai citizens can enter the Grand Palace for free. However, they must still adhere to the dress code and other rules while visiting.
Can I buy a combined ticket for the Grand Palace and other nearby attractions?
No, there is no combined ticket option. Each attraction, including the Grand Palace, requires a separate entrance fee.
